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An over 130 year old brown wax cylinder recording: from 1891, Five Minutes With the Minstrels played by Voss's First Regiment Band.
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This record can be precisely placed and dated,
thanks to a logbook kept from May 1889 through April 1892
by Edison's sound recording engineer, A. Theo E. Wangemann.
In his logbook, "The First Book of Phonograph Records, Edison Laboratory", Wangemann
details the earliest recording sessions during the birth of the wax recording industry.
Title page of Wangemann's logbook |
Facsimile of page 188 of the logbook |
These images excerpted with author's permission from Allen Koenigsberg's book on Edison wax records,
This is an original recording (not a copy from another record) – best listened to with headphones – with a strong bass (as low as 115Hz) and a great ambient feel, despite the surface noises (which, in this case, are not due to mold or mildew but to wear from repeated plays of the very soft wax which is common in these early brown wax records).
Most recordings of this era have not survived. Being produced for the coin-in-the-slot nickelodeon arcades, they were often "played to death", then redeemed by the arcade operators – the worn wax recordings making their way back to the manufacturer's wax vat to be made into new blanks for the next go around.
Although, not actually "Five Minutes With the Minstrels" – it's really a 2½ minute band medley – we can still enjoy, after more than 130 years, this nifty and well-recorded number.
To hear an excerpt — 
For help playing these sounds, click here. |
To hear other examples of wax cylinders, see the
